The Effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) on Resilience in Emerging Adulthood

Meaghan French

Co-Presenters: Individual Presentation

College: College of Liberal Arts

Major: Psychology

Faculty Research Mentor: Jane O'Brien

Abstract:

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), such as abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction, can have long lasting effects on resilience. The following study investigates the relationship between ACEs and resilience in adulthood, hypothesizing that there will be a significant negative correlation between the two variables. Participants (N = 67) completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire (ACE-Q), while being asked demographic questions. Results showed no significant correlation between ACEs and resilience (r = -.186, p = .132). However, results revealed a significant difference in resilience between those participants with sibling(s) and those without sibling(s). Additionally, ACE scores were significantly higher in female participants. These findings refute the hypothesis that there is a significant negative correlation between the two variables. Limitations include a truncated resilience score range, and a majority of the sample have completed or are enrolled in higher education. The present study underscores the importance of early interventions to promote resilience in formative years.

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