Designing for CF: A Salutogenic Approach

Katia Olhovsky

Co-Presenters: Individual Presentation

College: Michael Graves College

Major: BFA.INTDESIGN

Faculty Research Mentor: Sahand Abbasi

Abstract:

Title: Designing for CF: A Salutogenic Approach

Author: Katia Olhovsky, Department of Interior Design, Kean University

This study investigates how the built environment can support necessary social distancing for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Because patients with CF face a significant risk of cross-contamination, the social component of a typical outpatient clinic has been traditionally eliminated. With no established care model focused on CF-appropriate design, this study aims to develop a specialized prototype for a pediatric outpatient clinic for patients with cystic fibrosis.

Research was conducted through the analysis of current CF treatment guidelines and protocols, as well as a review of salutogenic and biophilic evidence-based design strategies frequently used within healthcare settings.

Findings indicate that essential infection-control measures - such as segregating patients by pathogen status, discouraging patient-to-patient contact and integrating the use of protective equipment – must be incorporated into the layout to reduce risk of cross-contamination.

Based on these findings, separation within a CF clinic is understood as crucial for effective risk management. To counter feelings of isolation and anxiety that separation creates, the proposed clinic is designed to enhance features of separation in a positive way. Within limits of a given footprint, the "little bird” concept was developed, assigning patients to red and blue bird cohorts to establish protective separation while creating a sense of familiarity and connection. The design relies on strategies such as storytelling, indirect experiences of nature and visual organization to create an engaging environment for CF patients while reducing the risk of cross-contamination.