Restoration of Trotter's Creek

Aniqa Yasser

Co-Presenters: Kaylin Olistin, Sebastian McNamara

College: The Dorothy and George Hennings College of Science, Mathematics and Technology

Major: Biology - STEM Teacher Education - 5 Year B.S/M.A.

Faculty Research Mentor: Lucas Kirby

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the current conditions of Trotter’s Creek, located on Kean University’s campus, specifically in front of OCIS and west of the bridge by CAS. This stream has been neglected and mismanaged over time, which resulted in a series of environmental challenges. The Observations revealed tree removal without replacement, the presence of invasive non-native species such as bamboo, and heavy fertilizer use, which have all contributed to the degradation of the stream’s health. Soil erosion and disruption of native vegetation further worsens these issues, compromising the stream’s stability and ecological integrity. The study involved assessing the stream’s abiotic and biotic conditions through water quality testing, structural measurements, and biological sampling. The data collected highlighted issues such as elevated phosphorus levels, potential soil erosion, and inadequate canopy cover, all of which impact stream health. This research proposes a plan for restoring the stream by installing structural improvements, replanting native vegetation, and reducing the use of fertilizers. While the focus was on a specific area of Trotter’s Creek, the proposed restoration techniques can be applied across the entire stream, promoting the revitalization of Kean University’s natural landscape while cultivating a healthier, more sustainable environment. Not only is the stream restoration significant due to it resulting in a healthier environment for the campus, but also it can add more beauty to the campus. The stream runs up and down throughout the entire campus, and if properly taken care of, it can positively impact the beauty of the campus.